Table of Contents
Definitions
There are 3 types of fractions
Fraction type | Condition | Examples |
Proper Fraction | Numerator < Denominator | ![]() |
Improper Fraction | Numerator > Denominator | ![]() |
Mix Fraction | A whole number + proper fraction | ![]() |
So, An Improper Fraction is a fraction that has a top number larger than (or equal to) the bottom number.
Converting Improper Fractions to Mixed Fractions
How to convert an improper fraction to a mixed fraction ?
- Divide the numerator by the denominator.
- Write down whole number answer
- Write down any remainder (R) above the denominator.
Examples
Improper Fraction | Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | Mix Fraction |
![]() | 4 ÷ 3 = 1 R 1 | 1 | ![]() | ![]() |
![]() | 11 ÷ 4 = 2 R 3 | 2 | ![]() | ![]() |
![]() | 19 ÷ 5 = 3 R 4 | 3 | ![]() | ![]() |
Converting Mixed Fractions to Improper Fractions
How to convert a mixed fraction to an improper fraction ?
- Multiply the whole number part by the denominator of fraction part.
- Add that to the numerator of fraction part.
- Then write the result on top of the denominator.
Examples
Mix Fraction | Step 1 | Step 2 | Improper Fraction |
![]() | 5 × 3 = 15 | 15 + 4 = 19 | ![]() |
![]() | 2 × 4 = 8 | 8 + 3 = 11 | ![]() |
![]() | 3 × 1 = 3 | 3 + 1 = 4 | ![]() |